Install SVN in Linux

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Install SVN in Linux

If you have questions, please send email to zrg1390556487@gmail.com.

Preface

I have always been fascinated website development. So, management and back up of code is very important. Last night, installed successfully SVN on linux. In fack,I have tried before,but did not write a decent note.Summarized today.

Installing

environment

Linux kernel version: 3.10.0 
OS: CentOS 7
software: subversion

First Method: installing by source package

Download and decompression

Official Site: https://www.visualsvn.com

Dowload:
$ wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz
$ wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.1.tar.gz

Decompression command:
$ tar zxvf subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz
$ tar zxvf subversion-deps-1.6.1.tar.gz

Compile and install

Command:
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/svn/
$ make && make install

Add command of svn to path

Comand:
$ echo "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/svn/bin/" >> /etc/profile
$ source /etc/profile

Second Method: yum install

$ yum install subversion mod_dav_svn

Build warehouse of test

Build

Build root directory of svn
$ mkdir -p /opt/svn

Build warehoust of test
$ mkdir -p /opt/svn/svntest/
$ svnadmin create /opt/svn/svntest/

Configure

1.To directory of configure,There are three file here.
$ cd /opt/svn/svntest/conf/
authz: Configure file about setting permissions of users.
passwd:  Configure file about setting username and password.
svnserve.conf: Configure file about svn.

2.svnserve.conf
$ vim svnserve.conf
edit:
     [general]
     anon-access = none
     auth-access = write
     password-db = passwd
     authz-db = authz

3.authz
add:
    [svntest:/]
    92csz.com = rw # add a user(92csz.com),read and write.

4.passwd
edit:
    92csz.com = 123456 # password is 123456

Start

Start service of SVN

$ svnserve -d -r /opt/svn/

Check service

$ netstat -aux |grep svn
restult:
        tcp 000.0.0.0:3690.0.0.0:*  LISTEN  8646/svnserve

Change permission of user

Command:
$ chmod -R 775 /opt/svn/
 or
$ chmod -R o+rw /opt/svn

Test by client

Open svn client(right),Enter IP address of svn server and warehouse name
exmple:
$ svn://192.168.120.166/svntest

Apache and Subversion

Add this config file to apache

LoadModule dav_svn_module     modules/mod_dav_svn.so
LoadModule authz_svn_module   modules/mod_authz_svn.so

<Location /svn>
   DAV svn
   SVNParentPath /var/www/unixmensvn
   AuthType Basic
   AuthName "Subversion repositories"
   AuthUserFile /etc/svn-auth-users
   Require valid-user
</Location>

Create SVN users

htpasswd -cm /etc/svn-auth-users testuser1

Create and configure SVN repository

mkdir /var/www/unixmensvn
cd  /var/www/unixmensvn
svnadmin create repo
chown -R apache.apache repo

# If you still have issues with SELinux Security please apply this: 
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/unixmensvn/repo
chcon -R -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/unixmensvn/repo

You can open the http and https on the file with thi way

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload

Make trunk, branches and tags structure under repo

mkdir -p /tmp/svn-structure-template/{trunk,branches,tags}

svn import -m "Initial repository" /tmp/svn-structure-template   file:///var/www/unixmensvn/repo/
Adding         /tmp/svn-structure-template/branches
Adding         /tmp/svn-structure-template/tags
Adding         /tmp/svn-structure-template/trunk

Committed revision 1.

Done!

Question

Problem 1

1.svn: Can’t open file ‘***/txn-current-lock’: Permission denied
Solve:
      Severth(Vew 7th section).

Problem 2

2.Happen "authorization failed" error client
Solve:
      Check configure.
### Evey establishment of a lirary need to be configured.This is very important.

Problem 3

3.When committing,error:
         post commit FS processing had error:
         "sqlite:attempt to write a readonly database"
Solve:
      into /opt/svn/wp-job/db , there is a file "rep-cache.db"
chown -R zrg.zrggroup rep-cache.db